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Hummer/Yukon/GM Truck Speedo Issues
Just thought that I would pass this along, if you happen to have Gauge issues in later model GM Trucks.
Bought my Hummer H2 new about 10 years ago, <30k miles and no real issues save that my speedometer, better said, instrument cluster began to show anomolies a few months back. First, the fuel gauge...stuck, read zero, read full and then would return to normal within a few days. Same with engine tachometer, later h20 temp, finally even the speedometer. As the disease progressed, the respective gauges began to stick permantly in a position resembling "tilt" on a pin ball machine. This disease is running rampant on GM vehicles, so much that there are several companies that will either sell you all of the required parts or repair your instrument cluster for a fraction of what the dealer charges.
Because Hummer is no longer made, NOS instrument clusters are spendy….real spendy. Used ones, also expensive, I am told need to be sent to a dealer to load the VIN and other data, although I think this is a crock because the gauge is nothing more than a repeater off of one of the vehicle computers. Suffice to say dealers wanted in excess of 2000.00 to replace the unit parts and labor….I did it for 40.00 which included a low wattage soldering iron for printed circuits and a solder sucker…no pun intended.
Seems that the repeater instrument cluster and the various gauges are powered by what GM refers to as STEP MOTORS, a small circular motor about the sized of 4 fifty cent pieces stacked together. GM purchased these from a company is Europe and they freely announce that the have a service life of between 8 and 10 years…..just a bit longer than the warranty on the vehicle.
Depending on your configuration, each instrument cluster will have between 4 and 7 of these step motors. After removal of the instrument cluster (kind of a PITA) the cluster is opened (snap together plastic), the gauges are indexed and the motors are easily changed with a 35W soldering iron and a solder sucker. There is a bit more to it than what I have mentioned but realistically, its a half day job to change 7 on a Hummer for a novice like myself. I gave it a week after the repair and all indications remain normal…Problem Solved.
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